Sexual assault is extra widespread than we’d assume. Whereas 1 in 4 women and 1 in 10 men report having been sexually assaulted, the incidence of sexual assault could also be even increased, as not everybody comes ahead to report what has occurred.
Within the winter months, when Christmas nights out are nearly each weekend, and darkness falls as early as 4 pm, it. With a number of high-profile circumstances, akin to that of Sarah Everard, within the media, many individuals are questioning what further security measures could be taken to scale back threat and defend themselves.
People who find themselves sexually assaulted are by no means at fault. No sufferer of sexual assault is responsible. There may be nothing they need to or shouldn’t have executed to keep away from being assaulted. Nonetheless, there are some measures that may be taken to lift consciousness about sexual assault, improve private security, and increase confidence.
What Is Sexual Assault?
Sexual assault encompasses any non-consensual sexual activity, together with touching the breasts or genitals (even by way of garments), kissing, urgent up in opposition to somebody for sexual pleasure or attempting to take away somebody’s clothes. It is usually a criminal offense to make somebody have interaction in sexual exercise with out their consent; this contains masturbation or touching one other particular person sexually.
What Is Rape?
Rape is outlined in legislation as with out consent. This contains, for instance, ‘stealthing’ – the place a person agrees to protected sexual activity, and the condom is eliminated with out consent. It additionally contains non-consensual penile penetration inside relationships. Consent could be withdrawn at any time, so in conditions the place you initially agreed to intercourse however later withdraw your consent or ask the particular person to cease; if they don’t cease, that is rape. Rape additionally contains penile sexual activity with an individual who’s unable to consent – for instance, if they’re incapacitated by alcohol or medication.
Keep With Trusted Buddies
It’s completely okay to have an evening out with your folks, drink alcohol, put on no matter you want, and have a enjoyable time. It’s additionally okay to make new mates, dance with strangers and drink with new acquaintances. Ingesting alcohol or being drunk does NOT imply rape or sexual assault is permissible. Nonetheless, it’s vital to both stick with mates, have a plan of how you will see your folks when you change into separated, and pay attention to the place your trusted friends are all through the night time. Common check-ins are helpful to verify none of your folks are being made to really feel uncomfortable by others.
Talk Your Limits
A smooch with a stranger below the mistletoe could be cute and spontaneous, however typically it will probably escalate shortly. Talk your limits, for instance, telling a hook-up that you just’d love a dance and a kiss, however you gained’t be accompanying them again to their residence, and also you don’t wish to have interaction in intercourse with them. This avoids any confusion round consent and units your boundaries early on, permitting you to chill out and luxuriate in your night. As well as, sexual predators are much less prone to prey on somebody who’s assertive and positive of their intentions. In the event you really feel in any respect pressured, uneasy or simply have a bizarre feeling about somebody, take away your self from the scenario and reunite your self with folks you belief.
Watch Your Drinks
Sexual offences are sometimes reported to contain ‘drink spiking’ – that is the place alcohol or medication are added to an individual’s drink with out their data. That is often with the intention of decreasing inhibitions, evoking amnesia or incapacitating the sufferer ultimately to facilitate sexual exercise. That is unlawful and carries a maximum prison sentence of 10 years. By no means depart your drink unattended, and be cautious of individuals providing to purchase you a drink. If somebody affords you a drink, it’s wonderful to just accept, however accompany them to the bar and watch the bartender pour your drink. If you’re fearful one thing has been put into your drink, for instance, the style or look is totally different, otherwise you see somebody tampering along with your drink – inform venue employees and don’t drink it.
Drink In Moderation
While it’s completely wonderful to get pleasure from a couple of drinks on a Christmas night time out, being conscious of your alcohol consumption and avoiding turning into intoxicated can enhance private security. Sexual predators will typically search out somebody who seems drunk. Bear in mind, in case you are incapacitated to such an extent you can’t consent, anybody who has intercourse with you has dedicated rape or sexual assault. Alternate alcohol with non-alcoholic drinks, be sure to’ve had one thing to eat, and when you really feel such as you’re shedding management – cease consuming.
Have A Plan To Get Residence
Having a plan to get house is vital, notably with the arrival of rail strikes and adversarial winter climate circumstances. Reserving a taxi for a particular time, or understanding precisely when your final bus house is, may also help you’re feeling safer, understanding you might have a stable plan to get residence. Make sure that somebody is aware of whenever you’re residence secure and when you’ve not heard from a good friend, test in on them to verify they’re residence. Keep away from strolling residence at midnight alone, particularly if in case you have been consuming or are usually not aware of your environment. Perpetrators could prey on those that look misplaced or not sure.
Hold Your Telephone Charged
It’s vital to have a solution to talk with mates or household when you do end up by yourself, misplaced or in a scenario you want to get away from. Furthermore, telephones may also help you orient your self if you end up misplaced, discover your native transport, and even name emergency providers. In the event you do end up in a probably harmful scenario, be sure to have your emergency contacts simply accessible. Some telephones have the flexibility to name emergency providers when you press a button 5 occasions.
Know The place To Go
Know the place to go if in case you have been sexually assaulted or raped. The police could also be an apparent first step; nonetheless, there are specialist sexual assault referral centres (SARCs) throughout the UK that may show you how to if you don’t really feel you wish to contain the police immediately. They’ll facilitate a forensic medical examination, signpost you to emergency contraception and STI testing, and give you helpful help. Rape Crisis has a 24-hour helpline obtainable to anybody at any time. You’re by no means alone.

Abstract
In abstract, rape and sexual assault are by no means the sufferer’s fault – the perpetrator is all the time responsible. However there are measures that may be taken to assist us really feel safer and probably cut back the possibilities of non-consensual conditions arising. So stick with your folks and preserve these easy security measures in thoughts whenever you’re out having fun with the festive season.